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Anemia Comprehensive Panel

$175.00Price
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  •  (such as sickle cell disease or thalassemia)

Anemia Comprehensive Panel

An anemia comprehensive panel is a group of blood tests used to determine whether anemia is present and identify the underlying cause. Test included in panel includes:

1. Complete Blood Count (CBC)

Evaluates the overall health of blood cells:

  • Hemoglobin (Hgb): Measures the oxygen-carrying protein; low levels indicate anemia.

  • Hematocrit (Hct): Measures the percentage of blood made up of red blood cells.

  • Red Blood Cell Count (RBC): Measures the number of red blood cells.

  • MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume): Shows the size of red blood cells and helps classify anemia:

    • Low MCV → often iron deficiency

    • High MCV → often B12 or folate deficiency

  • MCH/MCHC: Measure the amount and concentration of hemoglobin inside red blood cells.

  • RDW: Shows variation in red blood cell size.

  • Platelets and White Blood Cells: Help evaluate other blood abnormalities.

2. Iron Studies

Used to evaluate iron levels and iron storage:

  • Serum Iron: Amount of iron circulating in the blood.

  • Ferritin: Measures stored iron; often the best indicator of iron deficiency.

  • Total Iron-Binding Capacity (TIBC): Measures how well the blood can transport iron.

  • Transferrin Saturation: Shows the percentage of transferrin carrying iron.

3. Vitamin Levels

Helps identify vitamin-related anemia:

  • Vitamin B12: Low levels can cause large red blood cells and nerve-related symptoms.

  • Folate (Vitamin B9): Needed for normal red blood cell production.

4. Reticulocyte Count

Measures immature red blood cells produced by the bone marrow.

  • High reticulocyte count may indicate the body is replacing lost blood (such as after bleeding).

  • Low reticulocyte count may suggest reduced red blood cell production.

5. Additional Tests Included

Depending on symptoms and initial results, providers may add:

  • Peripheral Blood Smear: Examines the appearance of blood cells under a microscope.

  • LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase): May increase with red blood cell destruction.

  • Bilirubin: May be elevated when red blood cells are breaking down.

  • Haptoglobin: Helps detect hemolytic anemia (anemia caused by red blood cell destruction).

  • Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): Evaluates kidney and liver function, which can affect blood production.

  • Thyroid tests (TSH): Thyroid disorders can contribute to anemia.

Sample needed

  • Sample: A venous blood sample (blood drawn from a vein, usually in the arm).

What an anemia panel can help determine

An anemia panel can help identify whether anemia is caused by:

  • Iron deficiency

  • Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency

  • Blood loss

  • Chronic disease

  • Kidney problems

  • Increased breakdown of red blood cells

  • Bone marrow production problems

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